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Trần Thái Tông
Trần Thái Tông (birth name: Trần Cảnh, 17 July 1218 – 4 May 1277) was the first emperor of the Trần Dynasty, seated on the throne for 33 years (1226–58), being Grand Emperor for 19 years.
==Early life==
Trần Thái Tông's given name was "Trần Cảnh" (陳煚). He was born in 1218 during the last years of the Lý Dynasty. Trần Thủ Độ, his uncle, prepared the way for his marriage to Queen Lý Chiêu Hoàng, the last queen of the Lý Dynasty, who later abdicated to make him the founder of the Trần Dynasty in 1226.
The Tran clan originated in Fujian province in China, and certain members of the clan could speak Chinese.〔(Taylor 2013 ), p. 120.〕〔(ed. Hall 2008 ), p. 159.〕
His progress to the throne in particular and the replacement of the Trần Dynasty over the Lý Dynasty in general were mostly thanks to the efforts of Trần Thủ Độ, Trần Cảnh's uncle. At that time, Trần Thủ Độ was the front commander of citadels of the Lý Dynasty. Trần Cảnh's father, Trần Thừa, was also an official under the Lý Dynasty, like Trần Thủ Độ. He had been "Nội thị khán thủ", one of the most important officials in the Lý Dynasty.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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